Root Directory • 15 Chord Qualities

G# / Ab Chords Directory — Piano Keys & Guitar Voicings

Complete library of G# chords with note spellings, interval formulas, piano diagrams, and guitar fingerings. Select any chord quality below to explore voicings, audio playback, and inversions.

Music Theory Quick Definition • G# Chords

G# chords are harmonic collections built with G# as their foundation pitch (tonic). The foundational triad is G# Major (G#–C–D#), complemented by G# Minor (G#–B–D#), G# Dominant 7th (G#–C–D#–F#), and G# Major 7th (G#–C–D#–G). Across Western music, 15 primary chord qualities originate from root G#, forming the chord vocabulary for piano, guitar, and modern song composition.

Major Triad: G# – C – D#
Minor Triad: G# – B – D#
Dominant 7th: G# – C – D# – F#
Total Qualities: 15 Chords
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G# Triad

G# Mayor

A bright, happy triad built from a root, major third, and perfect fifth.

Chord Notes:
G# C D#
Intervals: 0 – 4 – 7 semitones
G#m Triad

G# Menor

A darker, more melancholic triad with a minor third instead of a major third.

Chord Notes:
G# B D#
Intervals: 0 – 3 – 7 semitones
G#7 7th Chord

G# 7ª Dominante

A major triad with a minor seventh. Creates harmonic tension that resolves to the tonic.

Chord Notes:
G# C D# F#
Intervals: 0 – 4 – 7 – 10 semitones
G#maj7 7th Chord

G# 7ª Mayor

A major triad with a major seventh. Warm, sophisticated sound used in jazz and R&B.

Chord Notes:
G# C D# G
Intervals: 0 – 4 – 7 – 11 semitones
G#m7 7th Chord

G# 7ª Menor

A minor triad with a minor seventh. Smooth, soulful sound central to jazz and soul music.

Chord Notes:
G# B D# F#
Intervals: 0 – 3 – 7 – 10 semitones
G#dim Triad

G# Disminuido

Built from two stacked minor thirds. Creates maximum tension and instability.

Chord Notes:
G# B D
Intervals: 0 – 3 – 6 semitones
G#aug Triad

G# Aumentado

A major triad with a raised fifth. Creates a mysterious, unsettled sound.

Chord Notes:
G# C E
Intervals: 0 – 4 – 8 semitones
G#sus2 Triad

G# Suspendido 2ª

Replaces the third with a major second. Open, unresolved, modern sound.

Chord Notes:
G# A# D#
Intervals: 0 – 2 – 7 semitones
G#sus4 Triad

G# Suspendido 4ª

Replaces the third with a perfect fourth. Classic rock tension before resolution.

Chord Notes:
G# C# D#
Intervals: 0 – 5 – 7 semitones
G#add9 7th Chord

G# Add9

Major triad with an added 9th (no 7th). Lush, open sound popular in pop.

Chord Notes:
G# C D# A#
Intervals: 0 – 4 – 7 – 14 semitones
G#m9 Extended Chord

G# 9ª Menor

Minor 7th chord with an added 9th. Rich texture used in neo-soul and R&B.

Chord Notes:
G# B D# F# A#
Intervals: 0 – 3 – 7 – 10 – 14 semitones
G#maj9 Extended Chord

G# 9ª Mayor

Major 7th with added 9th. Lush, dreamy sound used in jazz and ambient music.

Chord Notes:
G# C D# G A#
Intervals: 0 – 4 – 7 – 11 – 14 semitones
G#dim7 7th Chord

G# 7ª Disminuida

Four notes stacked in minor thirds. Extremely tense, used as a passing chord.

Chord Notes:
G# B D F
Intervals: 0 – 3 – 6 – 9 semitones
G#m7b5 7th Chord

G# Semidisminuido

Diminished triad with a minor seventh. Common in jazz as the ii chord in minor keys.

Chord Notes:
G# B D F#
Intervals: 0 – 3 – 6 – 10 semitones
G#5 Power / Dyad

G# Acorde de Quinta

Root and perfect fifth only — no third. Versatile in rock and metal with distortion.

Chord Notes:
G# D#
Intervals: 0 – 7 semitones

Piano Keyboard Reference for G#

See keys on the 2-octave keyboard. Click "Preview" to highlight and play notes.

C
C#
D
D#
E
F
F#
G
G#
A
A#
B
C
C#
D
D#
E
F
F#
G
G#
A
A#
B
Root note G# highlighted

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Knowledge Base & FAQs

G# Chords — Frequently Asked Questions

Everything you need to know about our browser-based Web Audio engine, instruments, and music theory workspace.

What are the essential G# chords to learn?

The three most essential chords built on G# are G# Major (G#–C–D#), G# Minor (G#–B–D#), and G# Dominant 7th (G#–C–D#–F#).

Together with G# Major 7th (G#–C–D#–G), these four chords provide the harmonic core for playing thousands of songs across pop, rock, folk, blues, and jazz.

What notes make up the G# major and G# minor chords?

The G# Major chord contains the root (G#), major third (C), and perfect fifth (D#).

The G# Minor chord lowers the third by a half-step: root (G#), minor third (B), and perfect fifth (D#). That single semitone change transforms the emotional tone from bright and resolved to dark and melancholic.

What is the difference between G#7, G#maj7, and G#m7?

G#7 (dominant seventh) pairs a major triad with a minor 7th (G#–C–D#–F#), creating bluesy harmonic tension.

G#maj7 (major seventh) pairs a major triad with a major 7th (G#–C–D#–G) for a dreamy, lush jazz feel. G#m7 (minor seventh) pairs a minor triad with a minor 7th (G#–B–D#–F#), giving a smooth, soulful sound.

What keys and chord progressions feature G# as the primary chord?

In the key of G# major, G# acts as the tonic (I chord).

Common progressions include I–IV–V (G# – C# – D#), I–V–vi–IV (G# – D# – Fm – C#), and the jazz ii–V–I (A#m7 – D#7 – G#maj7).

How do I play G# chords on piano and guitar?

On piano, G# chords are played by pressing the constituent notes simultaneously (G#, C, D# for major) with your right hand, or playing the root G# in the left hand with chords in the right.

On guitar, G# chords can be fretted using open positions (where applicable) or moveable barre chord shapes rooted on either the 6th string or 5th string.

What are suspended chords like G#sus2 and G#sus4?

Suspended chords replace the third with a major second (G#sus2: G#–A#–D#) or a perfect fourth (G#sus4: G#–C#–D#).

Because they lack a third, they are neither major nor minor, creating an open, unresolved harmonic suspension that begs to resolve back to G# major.

Are there interactive fretboard and keyboard diagrams for each G# chord?

Yes! Clicking on any G# chord card below opens an interactive page featuring playable piano keyboards, guitar fretboard fingerings (including open and barre shapes), interval analysis, audio playback, and printable PDF chord sheets.