Gm7 Minor 7th Chord

A minor triad with a minor seventh. Smooth, soulful sound central to jazz and soul music.

Gm7 Chord — Quick Answer & Harmonic Definition

The Gm7 (Minor 7th) chord consists of the notes G, A#, D, F. It is constructed from the root note G using the minor 7th interval formula (0–3–7–10 semitones).

Formula: 0 – 3 – 7 – 10
Notes
G – A# – D – F
Intervals (semitones)
0 – 3 – 7 – 10
Type
7th Chord

Gm7 on Piano

Press highlighted keys simultaneously to play the Gm7 chord.

R
G (Root (R))
2
A# (Minor 3rd (♭3))
3
D (Perfect 5th)
4
F (Minor 7th (♭7))

Gm7 on Guitar

Fret numbers (low E → high e string): 353333 (x=mute, 0=open)

3
E
5
A
3
D
3
G
3
B
3
e

Interval Analysis

Degree Interval Name Semitones Note in G
Root Root (R) 0 G
3rd Minor 3rd (♭3) 3 A#
5th Perfect 5th 7 D
7th Minor 7th (♭7) 10 F

About the G Minor 7th Chord

The Gm7 chord (G Minor 7th) consists of 4 notes: G, A#, D, F. A minor triad with a minor seventh. Smooth, soulful sound central to jazz and soul music.

To build any minor 7th chord, apply intervals of 0, 3, 7, 10 semitones above the root. Starting from G: the notes land on G, A#, D, F.

Playing Gm7 on Piano

Press G, A#, D, F simultaneously. In root position, G is lowest. First inversion places A# in the bass for a lighter sound; second inversion uses D as the bass note.

Common Chord Progressions Using Gm7

  • I–IV–V: Gm7 – Cm7 – Dm7 (blues and rock)
  • I–V–vi–IV: Gm7 – D – Em – C (pop staple)
  • I–vi–IV–V: Gm7 – Em – C – D (50s progression)

The Gm7 Chord in Context

The Gm7 (Minor 7th) chord features a distinctive a minor triad with a minor seventh. smooth, soulful sound central to jazz and soul music. built from the intervals 0–3–7–10. It provides rich harmonic color and tension across pop, jazz, classical, and contemporary compositions.

Knowledge Base & FAQs

Gm7 Chord — Frequently Asked Questions

Everything you need to know about our browser-based Web Audio engine, instruments, and music theory workspace.

What notes are in the Gm7 chord?

The G Minor 7th chord contains: G, A#, D, F.

These notes are derived by applying the minor 7th interval formula (0–3–7–10 semitones) to the root note G.

What is the Gm7 chord used for?

A minor triad with a minor seventh.

Smooth, soulful sound central to jazz and soul music. The Gm7 chord is used across pop, rock, jazz, and classical music. As the I chord in the key of G major, it functions as the most stable resting point in progressions.

How do you play Gm7 on piano?

On piano, play G, A#, D, F simultaneously.

In root position, G is the lowest note. Inversions move the bass note up — first inversion has A# lowest, second inversion has D lowest.

How many notes are in a minor 7th chord?

A minor 7th chord has 4 notes: G, A#, D, F (in G).

It is a 7th chord, extending beyond the basic triad.

What is the difference between G major and G minor?

The G major chord (G–B–D) uses a major third (4 semitones), giving it a bright, happy sound.

The G minor chord (G–A#–D) uses a minor third (3 semitones), giving it a darker, emotional sound.

What key does Gm7 belong to?

Gm7 naturally serves as the I chord in the key of G major.

It also appears as IV in the key of D major, and as V in the key of C major.

Can I play Gm7 on ukulele?

Yes.

The ukulele uses GCEA tuning with 4 strings. The Gm7 chord notes (G, A#, D, F) can be fretted on a ukulele, though the shapes differ from guitar due to the 4-string layout and shorter scale.

What chords go well with Gm7?

In the key of G major, Gm7 pairs naturally with C major (IV), D major (V), and Em (vi).

The classic I–IV–V (Gm7–C–D) is the foundation of blues, country, and rock.

What is a chord inversion of Gm7?

An inversion places a non-root note in the bass.

Gm7 root position: G in bass. First inversion: A# in bass. Second inversion: D in bass. Inversions create smoother bass line movement without changing the harmony.

How do I memorize the notes in a minor 7th chord?

Remember the formula: 0–3–7–10 semitones from root.

For Gm7: start on G, add 3 semitones, then 7 semitones, then 10 semitones. Practicing this across all 12 roots builds instant recognition of any minor 7th chord.