F Dorisch Tonleiter

The second mode of the major scale. Like natural minor but with a raised 6th.

Minor + jazzy Jazz 7 notes
F Dorisch Scale — Quick Answer & Harmonic Definition

The F Dorisch scale consists of 7 notes: F, G, G#, A#, C, D, D#. Its step interval pattern is W–H–W–W–W–H–W (W=whole step, H=half step), creating a characteristic minor + jazzy sound.

Formula: W–H–W–W–W–H–W
Notes
F – G – G# – A# – C – D – D#
Step Pattern
W–H–W–W–W–H–W

F Dorisch Scale on Piano

F 1 (Root)
G 2
G# ♭3
A# 4
C 5
D 6
D# ♭7

Scale Degrees

Degree Semitones Note Scale Name
1 (Root) 0 F Tonic
2 2 G Supertonic
3 3 G# Mediant
4 5 A# Subdominant
5 7 C Dominant
6 9 D Submediant
7 10 D# Leading Tone

About the F Dorisch Scale

The F Dorisch scale contains 7 notes — F, G, G#, A#, C, D, D# — following the interval pattern W–H–W–W–W–H–W. The second mode of the major scale. Like natural minor but with a raised 6th.

Sound and Musical Character

The F Dorisch scale has a minor + jazzy character. The major third (G#) above the root F gives it its brighter, more uplifting quality.

How to Practice F Dorisch

Start slow — 60 BPM with a metronome — playing the scale ascending and descending. On piano, learn the correct fingering to minimize hand position shifts. On guitar, learn one box pattern first, then expand to cover the entire neck. The key milestone is being able to play the F Dorisch scale starting from any position in any key.

Using F Dorisch in Real Music

The F Dorisch scale is fundamental to Jazz, funk, rock, Celtic music. Countless famous recordings use this exact scale over major progressions in the key of F. Learning this scale in the context of real songs is the fastest way to internalize its sound.

Dorisch Scale in All 12 Keys

C C# D D# E F F# G G# A A# B

Other F Scales

F Major
Bright, happy
F Natural Minor
Sad, melancholic
F Harmonic Minor
Exotic, dramatic
F Melodic Minor
Smooth, jazzy
F Major Pentatonic
Bright, versatile
F Minor Pentatonic
Bluesy, soulful
F Blues
Raw, expressive
F Phrygian
Dark, Spanish
Virtual Piano
Play the scale on piano
Virtual Guitar
See fretboard patterns
F Chords
Chords for this key
Theory
How scales work

Knowledge Base & FAQs

F Dorisch Scale — Frequently Asked Questions

Everything you need to know about our browser-based Web Audio engine, instruments, and music theory workspace.

What notes are in the F Dorisch scale?

The F Dorisch scale has 7 notes: F, G, G#, A#, C, D, D#.

The pattern is W–H–W–W–W–H–W (W=whole step/2 semitones, H=half step/1 semitone).

How many notes does the Dorisch scale have?

The Dorisch scale has 7 notes.

This is a heptatonic (7-note) scale — the most common type in Western music.

What is the character of the Dorisch scale?

The Dorisch scale sounds minor + jazzy.

The second mode of the major scale. Like natural minor but with a raised 6th. It is commonly used in Jazz, funk, rock, Celtic music.

What step pattern does the F Dorisch scale use?

The F Dorisch scale uses the pattern W–H–W–W–W–H–W.

Starting from F: F, up 2 semitones to G, up 1 semitone to G#, up 2 semitones to A#, up 2 semitones to C, up 2 semitones to D, up 1 semitone to D#.

Is the F Dorisch scale major or minor?

The F Dorisch scale is a major-type scale — it contains a major third above the root, giving it a brighter, more uplifting quality.

How does F Dorisch relate to other scales?

The Dorisch scale is a 7-note subset of the major scale.

Its reduced note count makes it highly versatile for improvisation.

How do I practice the F Dorisch scale on guitar?

Learn the F Dorisch scale as a box pattern.

Find F on the 6th string, then play the pattern ascending (0, 2, 3, 5, 7, 9, 10 semitones). Practice slowly with a metronome at 60 BPM, then increase by 5 BPM each session. Also learn to play across the neck, not just in one box.

What chords work over the F Dorisch scale?

Over the F Dorisch scale, use Fm (i), G# major (♭III), and D# major — diatonic chords of the F minor family.

Every note in the scale works safely over these chords.

How do I use the F Dorisch scale for improvisation?

Start by playing the F Dorisch scale notes in sequence to internalize their sound.

Then practice landing on the root (F), third (G#), and fifth (C) on strong beats. Use passing tones between these chord tones. The minor + jazzy character of this scale makes it ideal for Jazz improvisation.

What genres use the F Dorisch scale?

The F Dorisch scale is widely used in Jazz, funk, rock, Celtic music.

The second mode of the major scale. Like natural minor but with a raised 6th. Its minor + jazzy character fits these musical styles perfectly. Learning this scale in all 12 keys allows you to play in any key within these genres.